He made the first two-way call between Boston and Cambridge, Massachusetts a couple of months later, in October. The first long distance telephone call was made by Bell between Brantford and Paris, Canada in August 1876. In June 2002, Meucci’s contribution to the invention of the telephone was acknowledged in the House of Representatives. After numerous court cases, Bell’s patent was still upheld, giving him the title of "Father of the Telephone". Which one arrived first is still debated. Gray’s caveat and Bell’s patent application arrived at the patent office on the same day. Some people claim that Gray is the true inventor of the telephone. Elisha Gray, an American engineer, also played an important role. However, Bell can't be credited as the sole inventor, as there were many other people involved with the development of the telephone.Īn Italian named Antonio Meucci filed a caveat for his design of a method of transmitting sound, but it lapsed because he could not afford to renew it. The first patent for a practical working telephone was given to Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. The word is derived from the Greek tele meaning "distant" and phone meaning "voice". A telephone consists of a microphone and a speaker to transmit and receive information. A telephone is a device used by two or more people to hold a conversation when they are too far apart to have a conversation directly.
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